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呼気筋トレーニングが在宅要介護認定者の呼吸指標および嚥下機能に与える効果
https://doi.org/10.14993/00000704
https://doi.org/10.14993/00000704d4652ae9-dd1c-4dd3-95d6-c7d9028af29d
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
P13-18.pdf (751.2 kB)
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| Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2014-11-06 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | 呼気筋トレーニングが在宅要介護認定者の呼吸指標および嚥下機能に与える効果 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Effects of expiratory muscle training on respiratory indices and swallowing function in elderly individuals receiving home care | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | jpn | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | 高齢者 | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | 呼気筋トレーニング | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | 呼気筋力 | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | 嚥下機能 | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | バーセルインデックス | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | elderly people | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | expiratory muscle training | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | expiratory muscle strength | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | swallowing function | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Barthel Index | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
| ID登録 | ||||||
| ID登録 | 10.14993/00000704 | |||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
| 著者 |
松尾, 善美
× 松尾, 善美× 柳澤, 幸夫× 直江, 貢× 中村, 武司× 堀内, 宣昭× Naoe, Mitsugu× Nakamura, Takeshi× Horiuchi, Noriaki |
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| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | Expiratory muscle training（EMT） for improving cough function and prevention of aspiration pneumonia in healthy elderly individuals as well as patients with neurological disorders has received recent attention. Although 2 studies elucidated its effects on swallowing function in a small population of patients with Parkinson’s disease, its overall efficacy remains uncertain. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of EMT on respiratory indices and swallowing function in elderly individuals receiving home care. The subjects were 22 community-dwelling elderly individuals receiving home care. An EMT training device（Threthold IMT） was applied with reversed use and the training period was 4 weeks. The loading pressure was 30% of baseline MEP and the training sessions were performed for 15 minutes twice a day. Each training session was monitored by a family member and recorded. Respiratory function［forced-vital capacity（FVC） and %FVC］ and respiratory muscle strength ［maximal expiratory pressure （MEP） and maximal inspiratory pressure （MIP）］ were measured at baseline and after 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks of EMT, while swallowing function ［repetitive saliva swallowing test （RSST）］ was measured at baseline and after 4 weeks. Two-way ANOVA was performed with the factors of ADL score and measurement week. Statistical analysis showed that both factors had effects, though there was no correlation between them. MEP was significantly improved at 3 and 4 weeks after EMT as compared to the baseline, whereas other respiratory indices and RSST were unchanged after EMT. Our findings indicate that EMT can strengthen expiratory muscles and suggest the need for higher expiratory loading pressure. Further research should define the target population more clearly and establish an effective EMT protocol to improve swallowing function. | |||||
| 書誌情報 |
健康運動科学 巻 3, 号 1, p. 13-18, 発行日 2012-12-25 |
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| ISSN | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | 2185-338X | |||||
| 書誌レコードID | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | AA12576562 | |||||
