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  1. 武庫川女子大学教育研究所研究レポート (Online ISSN 2758-058X)
  1. 武庫川女子大学教育研究所研究レポート (Online ISSN 2758-058X)
  2. 51号(2021年)

Listening Context and Listening Mode: Towards a Unified Approach for Examining the Connection between Music, Emotion, and Mood.

https://doi.org/10.14993/00002227
https://doi.org/10.14993/00002227
e20bb327-adf6-4854-96c1-edafa02e8a0d
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
P129-169.pdf P129-169.pdf (3.4 MB)
アイテムタイプ 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2022-01-20
タイトル
タイトル Listening Context and Listening Mode: Towards a Unified Approach for Examining the Connection between Music, Emotion, and Mood.
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 systemic musicology
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 music therapy
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 music psychology
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 psychoacoustics
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 physiological response
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 cognitive penetration/recognition
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 music semiotics
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 loudness/pitch
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 timbre/texture
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 consonance/dissonance
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 harmonics/resonance
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 groove/meter
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 monophony/homophony/polyphony/heterophony
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 frisson/goosebumps
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 perception/perspective
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 familiarity/habituation
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 acrophase/circadian rhythm
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 genres/subgenres/microgenres
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Mondegreen/McGurk effects
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
ID登録
ID登録 10.14993/00002227
ID登録タイプ JaLC
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
その他のタイトル
その他のタイトル 音楽聴取の背景と様式―音楽、情動、気分の関係を分析するための統合的方法をめざして―
言語 ja
著者 ディスタシオ, マイケル

× ディスタシオ, マイケル

en DI STASIO, Michael J.

ja ディスタシオ, マイケル

ja-Kana ディスタシオ, マイケル


Search repository
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 A comprehensive investigation into music and emotion/mood research models (Eerola & Vuoskoski, 2013)1 uncovered notable shortfalls in the selection of test instruments (primacy of classical recordings); limitations of testing conditions (clinical, theoretical, or self-reporting); opportunistic choice of test participants (selected out of convenience); and research practice following historical models (scientific or sociological methodologies). This paper sought to address these issues and presented a considered approach to sourcing music stimuli; identified a wider participant cross-section and testing options; and pinpointed the need for the application of a unified, interdisciplinary research method - a model that can integrate music’s disciplines, forms, and types of engagement (ie. systematic musicology)2 with a human’s neural, physiological, behavioural, and expressive elements (ie. psychophysiology):

(Systematic) Musicology today covers all disciplinary approaches to the study of all music in all its manifestations and all its contexts, whether they be physical, acoustic, digital, multimedia, social, sociological, cultural, historical, geographical, ethnological, psychological, physiological, medicinal, pedagogical, therapeutic, or in relation to any other musically relevant discipline or context. (Parncutt, 2007. Ibid.).

Scientific methodologies (biological/neurological) measure physiological responses at the expense of psychoacoustic responses - an assumption that clinical measurement techniques and algorithmic solutions present an efficient model to classify or explain the relationship between music and emotion/mood. Sociological methodologies (psychological/theoretical) suppose that symbolic interactionism or structural functionalism in music drives an emotional response and affects mood - an assumption that music is a semiotic system, and its constructs are either reflections of the cultural genre around which that music grew or inherent personality traits - and are imbued with messages and meaning. Therefore, this paper proposed a mixed method analysis to measure the true effect of music manifestations on emotion/mood.

Outlined in this document are four aspects central to performing a critical investigation into music vs emotion/mood: a) the need for clear principles and criteria in the curation of test instruments and test subjects, b) the importance of the listening context (profile, orientation, and acrophase) of respondents, c) the significance of the listening mode (cause-based, semantic-focus, or ambient-type) of respondents in the research process, and d) the recognition of music-induced emotions and their physiological/psychological triggers on respondents is temporal, as music means different things to different people at different times.

This paper annotated key musical stimuli (music elements/genres), examined listening contexts (situational macro-variables), and explored listening modes (cognition/appreciation factors) that impact upon listening experiences using a 5W+1Hi inquiry method for compilation. Selected historical cases of claimed music-induced emotional responses or behavioural modification, as well as consciously constructed works by composers to elicit emotional responses, were presented side-by-side with theoretical templates used to map emotion/mood.

As music-listening experiences today integrate a substantial visual/interactive component in their consumption, via a proliferation of audio-visual device options (screen music, music video, promotional/commercial contents), a diverse range of samples were also included in the paper’s discussion. The general recommendations and conclusions of this paper were that:

i) in the development-stage of the music/emotion/mood research plan, it is paramount that a curated menu of test instruments, applicable across a representative spectrum of listeners, and measurable in varying listening environments, be created prior to undertaking research.

ii) using test instruments without a qualifying listening context template, and using test procedures without distinguishing listening mode foci, will diminish research results. Participant-profiling will determine listening backgrounds/purposes and fine-tune testing.

iii) via the lens of systematic musicology which encompasses all music disciplines, and an integrated quantitative/qualitative data collection and analysis or mixed method research model (Creswell & Plano Clark, 2011)3, this will address shortcomings of prior research.

1 Eerola, T., and Vuoskoski, J. (2013, February). A Review of Music and Emotion Studies: Approaches, Emotion Models, and Stimuli. In Music Perception. An interdisciplinary Journal. Volume 30. Issue 3. pp. 307-340.
2 Parncutt, R. (2007, Spring). Systematic musicology and the history and future of western musical scholarship. In Journal of Interdisciplinary Music Studies. Volume 1, Issue 1, pp. 1-32.
3 Creswell, J. and Plano Clark, V. (2011). Designing and conducting mixed methods research. Sage.
言語 en
書誌情報 ja : 武庫川女子大学教育研究所研究レポート
en : Research Report

巻 51, p. 129-169, 発行日 2021-03-31
出版者
出版者 武庫川学院
言語 ja
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 0919-2816
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2758-058X
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN1040873X
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